Wills

What are they and how do they work?

A will is a document that specifies your final wishes, including how your assets will be distributed after you die. While this may seem like a simple matter, there are a number of special considerations that must be taken into account to ensure that this distribution proceeds in as smooth a manner as possible. If you die without a will your assets will be distributed in accordance with state law; in essence, the state will write a will for you. The consequences of this can be disadvantageous. A judge will determine how your assets are divided, not you, and the process is often more expensive and time-consuming. While the provisions provided under the law may be in accordance with what your wishes would have been, you still run the risk that assets may be given to distant relatives with whom you are not close. In the worst-case scenario, everything could end up going to the state!


Call Kirk Law Firm LLC at (724) 320-0902 to schedule your free consultation.


Why create a will?

A will affords you total control over what happens to your assets after you pass. There is a common misconception that wills are only for wealthy people. This is simply not true; most middle-class Americans have significant assets. For instance, if you own a home, a will is likely the best way to ensure it passes in accordance with your wishes. Additionally, while retirement and investment accounts may have designated death beneficiaries, if these beneficiaries die before you do the accounts will pass through the estate. A will ensures that these funds will distributed according to your wishes.

In addition to these straightforward considerations, though, there are often other circumstances that make wills preferable to taking your chances with intestacy law. If significant assets pass to minor children, complications can arise with the estate. Similar complications can arise when money passes to a loved one who is incapable of managing their own financial affairs. A significant inheritance can affect one's eligibility for public assistance. All of these problems can be anticipated in a will and avoided during the probate process. Additionally, mixed marriages can create issues. Relying on state law can disinherit stepchildren whom you may wish to provide for. Conversely, in certain circumstances it can benefit stepchildren with whom your are not close to the detriment of your natural children or other loved ones. 

Finally, there is also a misconception that wills are primarily for older people. While a young, single person with few assets may have little need for a will, this changes dramatically once a spouse or children enter the picture. Wills are especially important for young families, as the possibility of minor children inheriting substantial assets becomes a significant concern.

What is a personal representative?

The personal representative, also called an executor or executrix, is the person you appoint in the will to ensure that your wishes are carried out. In practice, this entails a number of duties such as managing property, making sure bills are paid, and completing necessary paperwork with the court. The personal representative may hire lawyers, accountants, and other professionals to assist in the probate process. If this sounds like a lot of work, it is, and it is important that the personal representative be someone who is up to the task. You are the most qualified person to determine who is the best person for the job, and a will allows you to name this person yourself, as well as to name alternates in case your first choice is unable or unwilling to serve. Without a will, however, the court will appoint someone to fulfill this essential role, and the person they choice may not be who you would have preferred. Poor administration of the estate can cause a variety of problems and cost the estate a significant amount of money. It's much easier and cheaper to address this issue before you die rather than leave it to chance. 

To summarize, having a will gives you total control of your estate, and ensures that your assets are distributed according to your wishes. It can also address a number of issues that may not be relevant at the time the will is written but become relevant at the time you pass (a loved one becoming disabled, for example). Finally, a well-drafted will can save money by avoiding expensive probate proceedings that can arise from a failure to plan, ensuring that your money goes to your loved ones and not court costs and attorney’s fees. 

Address

4607 Library Rd.
Suite 220-406
Bethel Park, PA 15102

By appointment only

Phone
  • (724) 320-0902

Email
  • info@kirklawfirmllc.com

This website was created with Mobirise theme